Image of cracked tongue What is scrotal tongue or fissures on tongue? Scrotal tongue is also known as fissure tongue which is relatively common with an approximate occurrence of between 2- 5% of the entire population of the world. Generally the condition is reportedly to appear quite often in male than their female counterpart. The condition manifest itself as grooves on your tongue, if you notice such changes to the tongue then you are likely a victim of fissured tongue. In some cases the tongue become so wrinkled.
You‘ve probably heard of different names describing the tongue taking different shape. Depending on the tongue changing form from is natural shape, it can be described as furrowed tongue, lingua plicata, lingua scrotalis, and even grooved tongue.
It is even hard to tell if your tongue is affected or not, the tongue is usually painless but only with some deep grooves commonly referred to as fissures. Some individual affected with this condition may complain of burning sensation on their taste buds if they eat spiced or acidic food such as salt or vinegar.
Scrotal tongue pictures What does scrotal tongue looks like? If you have grooves on you our tongue, you develop the condition called fissures on tongue. To help you understand how cracks on the tongue look like or appear, below is a picture of a fissured tongue. We also have more images in the post to help with identification of your symptoms. Scrotal tongue picture Scrotal tongue causes The tongue is one of the ever busies organ and the muscles are extensively used to help chewing of food and swallowing. All food ingested passes the tongue before going to the stomach.
Graffiti wall 12th street austin. Can you imagine if your tongue developed some complications! It is obvious your speech will be affected and most importantly mastication of food will be a problem.
In that view, if you develop scrotal tongue due to some underlying medical condition as Down syndrome, it may be worse on your state of health generally. What causes grooves on tongue? According to medics, the known causes of geographical tongue is not known yet. However, medical experts speculates the following as the causes of fissured tongue. Taking too much of spicy hot foods and drinks The reason you a have cracks on your tongue it could be your habit of excessive intake of foods that are spiced.
Similarly it has been reported that those with the habit of taking hot foods and beverage end up with furrows on their tongues. Existing underlying health conditions Some individuals get fissured tongue as a result of either infection or malnutrition. This can be associated with certain health related conditions.
These include: Melkersson –Rosenthal syndrome It is a rare neurological disorder that is often characterized by swelling of the face and lips. When you develop this disorder, development of furrows and folds become visible on the tongue. It start as early as in childhood or early teenage age. This syndrome is rare but it is believed to be genetic and causes the lips and tongue to be hard and cracked.
Photo of a tongue with furrrows Down syndrome If you have cracked tongue, you are probably suffering from Down syndrome. Individuals with cracked tongues have a close association with Down syndrome. Geographic tongue It is also known as benign migratory glossitis (BMG), it is a benign condition that is associated with characteristics of furrows and cracks on tongue.
It is an asymptomatic disease, which simply means you can’t tell any symptom. If you are sensitive to hot and foods that have been spiced that is when you can be sure of the existence of the disease. Scrotal tongue syndrome symptoms Patients with scrotal tongue rarely notice any symptoms until their dentists tell them.
If you this condition, your dentist will examine and diagnosis this condition by looking at your tongue. Patients with fissures on tongue have ridges on the tongue that appears like skin pattern of the scrotum.
Unless the condition is caused by a certain underlying medical condition such as melkersson –Rosenthal or Down syndrome, no serious symptoms have been reported. Is scrotal tongue contagious? Does fissured tongue disorder spread from one person to another? Anyone can develop geographical tongue regardless of their age and race. The current world statistics of the prevalence of this disease is estimated to have reached as high as 21%. In the United States, according to health records, there are about only between 2% to 5% of the population with this fissured tongue. Does it mean it is a contagious condition?
From the statistics, it is clear that if you get the condition you cannot transfer it to another person. This simply means it is NOT a contagious disorder but rather it can be a lifelong condition. Fissure on tongue with pain and bleeding Doe fissures on your tongue cause you pain and bleeding? Fissure on tongue on its own doesn’t cause any pain or bleeding.
However, if you have a placated tongue and you start bleeding or experience pain, it could be due to a certain underlying medical condition. One of the known syndrome that will cause lesion on your tongue and in turn cause pain and bleeding is the oral facial granolomatosis (melkersson –Rosenthal). It is associated with the lips and tongue getting hard and cracking. In more severe cases, ulcers and erosion of the tongue surface will occur and alter the taste buds. Scrotal tongue cures, treatment and prevention There is no particular treatment for grooves on tongue. Scrotal tongue is a harmless condition usually the symptoms are rare until a certain advanced age.
It is in fact a lifelong disorder. Surprisingly, most people never notice they have a fissured tongue until they visit a dentist. However, if you have any symptom or complication that is related to Melkersson –Rosenthal syndrome, it is important you visit a specialist.
Home remedies for scrotal tongue repair If you have fissures on tongue, no specific treatment is required, but these home remedies can help you prevent getting cracks on tongue:. Exercise proper oral hygiene If you have grooves on your tongue, practice good oral hygiene such as brushing of teeth and top surface of the tongue to remove food particles that remain on tongue and may cause irritation. Avoid eating foods that irritate the tongue To prevent erosion of the tongue and ulceration, avoid spicy foods and hot beverages. If you are a patient with furrows on tongue you may as well avoid acidic and too much salty foods. Quit smoking and consumption alcohol If you have to heal fast, avoid consumption of alcohol and smoking. Generally poor oral hygiene cause the condition to stay for long.
A fissured tongue is when cracks or grooves appear on the surface of the tongue and said grooves can be shallow or deep. A normal tongue is typically smooth without grooves or cracks. The grooves are most often found in the middle of the tongue on the upper surface and occur in approximately two to five percent of the population.
The tongue can look red and there might be pain and sensitivity, and yet some people may display none of these symptoms. The causes of a fissured tongue are mostly unknown, but there are a few syndromes they are associated with. Men are more affected by this than women, and it can develop or become more prominent as people age. Knowing about is important because the tongue can show signs of disease that many wouldn’t be aware of. What Causes a Fissured Tongue? A fissured tongue isn’t a harmful condition and neither is it contagious, although it is sensitive to certain foods and may bring some discomfort.
The important thing is to remember to not allow food to get trapped in the cracks in your tongue. Certain conditions, such as Down syndrome and Melkersson–Rosenthal syndrome (a neurological disorder characterized by the swelling of the face and upper lip, and Bell’s palsy), can cause a fissured tongue. While not everyone with these syndromes will necessarily present with a cracked tongue, about 80% of people with Down syndrome do have a fissured tongue. The causes of a cracked tongue are thought to possibly be genetic or hereditary because the condition is often observed in larger numbers within families when compared to the rest of the population.
Geographic tongue, known medically as benign migratory glossitis, can also cause a fissured tongue. It’s a harmless condition that usually causes no symptoms other than a sensitivity to hot and spicy foods. In geographic tongue, the papillae of the tongue, which are normally small and bumpy, become smooth and flat, and this change in texture also creates a change in color. The tongue, in a way, looks like a map.
As papillae grow back, other areas may flatten, so the “map” changes, giving the illusion that the flat areas are moving. A vitamin deficiency can also cause a fissured tongue. Your body will notify you when it’s lacking in certain nutrients, and this is one way it does so. Specifically, a fissured tongue can be caused by a vitamin B deficiency. There’s a good reason your doctor checks your tongue during annual visits! Conditions Associated with a Fissured Tongue Approximately two to five percent of the U.S. Population has a fissured tongue.
Causes are unknown, but there are conditions associated with this it. This include: Down syndrome: Eighty percent of people with this chromosomal disorder have a fissured tongue. Geographic tongue: This condition is also referred to as benign migratory glossitis. Symptoms include flattened papillae which produce red patches on the tongue, giving it a map-like appearance (the red spots look like islands). There are no adverse effects other than some sensitivities to spicy and hot foods. Melkersson–Rosenthal Syndrome: A rare condition, this syndrome may present as swelling of the lips and face, and Bell’s palsy (a partial or complete paralysis of the face, which can be temporary). The Risk of Developing a Fissured Tongue The risk of getting a fissured tongue is increased by a number of factors:.
It’s likely hereditary. A family history will increase the chances of developing it. As person ages, the grooves/cracks can increase in depth. Environmental factors can contribute to developing a fissured tongue. Having Down syndrome increases the risk.
Individuals with Melkersson–Rosenthal syndrome have a higher chance of developing a fissured tongue. Men get them more than women. Preventing a Fissured Tongue Below are methods of treatment for the causes of a fissured tongue, as long as those causes aren’t Down syndrome or Melkersson–Rosenthal syndrome; those conditions cannot be reversed at present.
Though a geographic tongue may be hard to prevent, if it does happen you can stop it from getting any worse or making you more uncomfortable by avoiding hot and spicy food, and using a toothpaste with few additives, whitening agents, or flavorings. If a vitamin deficiency causes a fissured tongue, it’s best to see a doctor or naturopathic doctor to help you determine which vitamins you’re lacking, how much to increase them by, and whether that should be done through food, supplementation, or both.
Also Read:. Sources for Today’s Article: “Fissured Tongue,” The American Academy of Oral Medicine web site, last reviewed May 13, 2015;, last accessed April 27, 2016. “What Causes Fissured Tongue? 2 Possible Conditions,” Healthline web site;, last accessed April 27, 2016. “Vitamin Deficiencies and Cracked Tongues,” Livestrong web site;, last accessed April 27, 2016. “Fissured Tongue,” Web MD web site;, last accessed April 27, 2016. “Fissured Tongue,” eMedical Hub web site;, last accessed April 27, 2016.
“What Is Fissured Tongue?” ePain Assist web site;, last accessed April 27, 2016. Disclaimer: The information contained herein is for information purposes only and is not to be construed as a diagnosis, treatment, preventive, or cure for any disease, disorder, or abnormal physical state, nor should it be considered a substitute for medical care from your doctor. On any matter relating to your health or well-being—and prior to undertaking any health-related activity—consult an appropriate health professional. The opinions herein are exactly that, they are the opinions of the author. Doctors Health Press and its employees are not responsible for medically unsupervised activities that could be harmful to your health.
Results are not guaranteed. and may vary from person to person. All of the Doctors Health Press publications come with a 100% satisfaction guarantee. If you’re not satisfied with your newsletter, you can simply cancel your subscription and receive a pro-rated refund on all undelivered issues. For our books and special reports, we will give you a full refund of your purchase price within 30 days of your order. We pride ourselves on excellent customer service.
Disclaimer: The information contained herein is for information purposes only and is not to be construed as a diagnosis, treatment, preventive, or cure for any disease, disorder, or abnormal physical state, nor should it be considered a substitute for medical care from your doctor. On any matter relating to your health or well-being—and prior to undertaking any health-related activity—consult an appropriate health professional.
The opinions herein are exactly that, they are the opinions of the author. Doctors Health Press and its employees are not responsible for medically unsupervised activities that could be harmful to your health. Results are not guaranteed. and may vary from person to person. All of the Doctors Health Press publications come with a 100% satisfaction guarantee. If you’re not satisfied with your newsletter, you can simply cancel your subscription and receive a pro-rated refund on all undelivered issues.
For our books and special reports, we will give you a full refund of your purchase price within 30 days of your order. We pride ourselves on excellent customer service.
A fissured tongue is when cracks or grooves appear on the surface of the tongue and said grooves can be shallow or deep. A normal tongue is typically smooth without grooves or cracks. The grooves are most often found in the middle of the tongue on the upper surface and occur in approximately two to five percent of the population.
The tongue can look red and there might be pain and sensitivity, and yet some people may display none of these symptoms. The causes of a fissured tongue are mostly unknown, but there are a few syndromes they are associated with. Men are more affected by this than women, and it can develop or become more prominent as people age. Knowing about is important because the tongue can show signs of disease that many wouldn’t be aware of.
What Causes a Fissured Tongue? A fissured tongue isn’t a harmful condition and neither is it contagious, although it is sensitive to certain foods and may bring some discomfort.
The important thing is to remember to not allow food to get trapped in the cracks in your tongue. Certain conditions, such as Down syndrome and Melkersson–Rosenthal syndrome (a neurological disorder characterized by the swelling of the face and upper lip, and Bell’s palsy), can cause a fissured tongue. While not everyone with these syndromes will necessarily present with a cracked tongue, about 80% of people with Down syndrome do have a fissured tongue.
The causes of a cracked tongue are thought to possibly be genetic or hereditary because the condition is often observed in larger numbers within families when compared to the rest of the population. Geographic tongue, known medically as benign migratory glossitis, can also cause a fissured tongue. It’s a harmless condition that usually causes no symptoms other than a sensitivity to hot and spicy foods. In geographic tongue, the papillae of the tongue, which are normally small and bumpy, become smooth and flat, and this change in texture also creates a change in color. The tongue, in a way, looks like a map.
As papillae grow back, other areas may flatten, so the “map” changes, giving the illusion that the flat areas are moving. A vitamin deficiency can also cause a fissured tongue. Your body will notify you when it’s lacking in certain nutrients, and this is one way it does so. Specifically, a fissured tongue can be caused by a vitamin B deficiency. There’s a good reason your doctor checks your tongue during annual visits! Conditions Associated with a Fissured Tongue Approximately two to five percent of the U.S. Population has a fissured tongue.
Causes are unknown, but there are conditions associated with this it. This include: Down syndrome: Eighty percent of people with this chromosomal disorder have a fissured tongue.
Geographic tongue: This condition is also referred to as benign migratory glossitis. Symptoms include flattened papillae which produce red patches on the tongue, giving it a map-like appearance (the red spots look like islands). There are no adverse effects other than some sensitivities to spicy and hot foods. Melkersson–Rosenthal Syndrome: A rare condition, this syndrome may present as swelling of the lips and face, and Bell’s palsy (a partial or complete paralysis of the face, which can be temporary). The Risk of Developing a Fissured Tongue The risk of getting a fissured tongue is increased by a number of factors:.
It’s likely hereditary. A family history will increase the chances of developing it. As person ages, the grooves/cracks can increase in depth. Environmental factors can contribute to developing a fissured tongue. Having Down syndrome increases the risk.
Individuals with Melkersson–Rosenthal syndrome have a higher chance of developing a fissured tongue. Men get them more than women. Preventing a Fissured Tongue Below are methods of treatment for the causes of a fissured tongue, as long as those causes aren’t Down syndrome or Melkersson–Rosenthal syndrome; those conditions cannot be reversed at present.
Though a geographic tongue may be hard to prevent, if it does happen you can stop it from getting any worse or making you more uncomfortable by avoiding hot and spicy food, and using a toothpaste with few additives, whitening agents, or flavorings. If a vitamin deficiency causes a fissured tongue, it’s best to see a doctor or naturopathic doctor to help you determine which vitamins you’re lacking, how much to increase them by, and whether that should be done through food, supplementation, or both.
Also Read:. Sources for Today’s Article: “Fissured Tongue,” The American Academy of Oral Medicine web site, last reviewed May 13, 2015;, last accessed April 27, 2016. “What Causes Fissured Tongue? 2 Possible Conditions,” Healthline web site;, last accessed April 27, 2016. “Vitamin Deficiencies and Cracked Tongues,” Livestrong web site;, last accessed April 27, 2016. “Fissured Tongue,” Web MD web site;, last accessed April 27, 2016.
“Fissured Tongue,” eMedical Hub web site;, last accessed April 27, 2016. “What Is Fissured Tongue?” ePain Assist web site;, last accessed April 27, 2016. Disclaimer: The information contained herein is for information purposes only and is not to be construed as a diagnosis, treatment, preventive, or cure for any disease, disorder, or abnormal physical state, nor should it be considered a substitute for medical care from your doctor. On any matter relating to your health or well-being—and prior to undertaking any health-related activity—consult an appropriate health professional. The opinions herein are exactly that, they are the opinions of the author. Doctors Health Press and its employees are not responsible for medically unsupervised activities that could be harmful to your health.
Results are not guaranteed. and may vary from person to person. All of the Doctors Health Press publications come with a 100% satisfaction guarantee. If you’re not satisfied with your newsletter, you can simply cancel your subscription and receive a pro-rated refund on all undelivered issues. For our books and special reports, we will give you a full refund of your purchase price within 30 days of your order.
We pride ourselves on excellent customer service. Disclaimer: The information contained herein is for information purposes only and is not to be construed as a diagnosis, treatment, preventive, or cure for any disease, disorder, or abnormal physical state, nor should it be considered a substitute for medical care from your doctor. On any matter relating to your health or well-being—and prior to undertaking any health-related activity—consult an appropriate health professional.
The opinions herein are exactly that, they are the opinions of the author. Doctors Health Press and its employees are not responsible for medically unsupervised activities that could be harmful to your health. Results are not guaranteed. and may vary from person to person. All of the Doctors Health Press publications come with a 100% satisfaction guarantee. If you’re not satisfied with your newsletter, you can simply cancel your subscription and receive a pro-rated refund on all undelivered issues.
For our books and special reports, we will give you a full refund of your purchase price within 30 days of your order. We pride ourselves on excellent customer service.
Contents. Fissured tongue is non that affects the apex of your tongue.
A tongue is fairly flat. Fissured tongue is characterized by a deep groove at the center. Small fissures may also appear across the tongue making it to have a furrowed look 2, 5.
Your tongue may have many fissures of different sizes and depth. This condition affects men more than women and its severity tends to increase with age. Fissured tongue is common across the populations globally but it varies with geographical locations. Medical research studies have reported at least 30% of fissured tongue cases among populations in the world. Causes Medical studies have not yet identified the real cause of fissured tongue. However, there are a number of factors and medical conditions that researchers believe cause fissured tongue: They include 2, 4, 5: Genetic factors Studies have shown that fissured tongue is found in family members. This means it can be passed from infected parents to the child.
Down syndrome is a genetic disorder condition. It occurs when a baby is born with an additional copy of Trisomy 21 or chromosome 21. This may slow down mental and physical developments of the baby leading to deformities. Normally, both parents contribute their genes to their offspring.
These genes are transmitted in chromosomes. During formation of the baby, the baby’s cells are supposed to receive 23 chromosomes from each parent so as to have a total of 46 chromosomes. In babies with Down syndrome, one of the chromosomes does not split properly. As a result the baby ends up with an extra copy of chromosome. This additional copy affects the baby’s mental and physical features from developing properly. Beside genetic factors, there are a number of risk factors that can increase the chances of a parent to give birth to a baby with Down syndrome.
Fissured Tongue
Parents who are 35 years of age and above are more likely to have Down syndrome babies. Another risk factor is when you come from a family with Down syndrome; you are also vulnerable to this disorder. Babies born with Down syndrome usually have a bulging tongue, flat face facial features, small neck, head and ears, among others.
Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome This is a rare condition that affects your nervous system. It is marked by swellings of the lips and face, formations of furrows and folds in the tongue, cyclic facial paralysis. Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome starts during childhood or early in puberty or adolescence. After cyclic attacks of this disorder, swellings may continue forming and become permanent.
This can cause your lips to crack and become fissured. Causes of Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome are unknown but studies associated it to genetic factors. It can also occur as a symptom of other underlying medical conditions such as Crohn’s disease. Symptoms. People with a fissured tongue can have numerous fissures in their tongue.
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The tongue appears as if it is divided into two and sometimes it is cracked. The tongue usually has a large groove at the center which is visible. The central section of the tongue is usually affected but other parts of the tongue can be affected as well. Apart from fissured tongue, you may also experience a geographic tongue abnormality. In this condition, your tongue will be missing papillae in some of its sections. The areas lacking papillae are smooth and red with partially raised margins. Both fissured tongue and geographic tongues are not harmful and cannot be spread from one person to another.
But they can make you unease and elevate your sensitivity to certain substances. Fissured tongue may become painful when food gets stuck in the groove. 1, 3 Diagnosis Diagnosis of fissured tongue is done through a careful clinical analysis of the condition. Clinical analysis is also done to exclude other related conditions. In case Down syndrome is the cause of fissured tongue or your family members have a history of this condition, you may consider going for screening. Parents above 35 years can go for Down syndrome evaluation if they are expecting a child 1, 5.
The tests can be conducted during the first trimester and second trimester of pregnancy. In these tests, your doctor performs an ultrasound and blood tests to look for Down syndrome in the fetus during the first trimester. This can be followed by ultrasound evaluation and quadruple marker screen tests to spot Down syndrome and other abnormalities in the brain and spinal cord. Another test your doctor can conduct during pregnancy is amniocentesis. In this test, your doctor takes a sample of the mother’s amniotic fluid and assesses it to determine the number of chromosomes the baby has. After birth, the baby can undergo tests such as a blood test called karyotype to confirm diagnosis of Down syndrome.
Treatment/Cure/How to Get Rid? Fissured tongue does not usually need any form of treatment. However, there are self-care tips that can help you prevent infections in the tongue: These self-care tips include 2, 3:. Brush your tongue regularly to eliminate any food material trapped in the groove that is causing pain and irritation. Microorganisms such as bacteria and fungi may be present in the fissures where they can cause tooth decay and bad breathe. Brushing your tongue will ease pain and stop infections in your tongue and other parts of your body as well as prevent tooth decay.
Visit a dental clinic near you for checkup at least once a year. This will help prevent infections and promote healthy teeth. Successful management of fissured tongue is also based on treating underlying medical conditions such as Down syndrome.
Melkersson-rosenthal Syndrome
Although there is no cure for Down syndrome condition, you can manage it through a supportive therapy. Such supportive therapies are found in school institutions where your child can be supported to cope with this condition. Your child will be taught motor, sensory and social skills as well as language capabilities. This will offer your child with best socialization environment and help your child develop vital life skills 5.
You also need to be close to your doctor if you are parenting a child with Down syndrome. Your doctor can help provide medical assistance that makes your baby lead a productive life. For Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome as a cause of fissured tongue, your doctor will inject steroids in the affected area to alleviate symptoms. Pictures Pics, Photos & Images of fissured Tongue Reference List. Fissured tongue. Down syndrome. https://www.healthline.com/health/down-syndrome#treatment7.